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India Infoline Picks

5.30 AM Jan 1st 1970

Axis Bank

BSE ID : 532215     NSE ID : AXISBANK

RECOMMENDED PRICE 295.25

PEAK FROM RECO 1009.95 242.07%

CURRENT PRICE 1029.50 Resource id #12

Over the past six months, Axis has underperformed other private sector banks and Bankex despite its relatively resilient financial performance. Current valuations at 0.9x 1-year rolling P/BV are at a 5-year low.

Axis Bank:

Loan growth to remain ahead of peers and the system:

The recent deceleration in Axis Bank’s loan growth has been driven by its increasing risk averseness and qualitative realignment of lending portfolio. However, the loan book growth at annualized 35% in 9m FY09 continues to be well above other private sector banks and the system. Even the quality of loan growth has been superior, as Axis preferred to keep lending rates competitive despite an increase in the cost of funds and therefore attracted prime borrowers. Recent trend in the loan book mix reveals a clear de-emphasis on the risky Retail segment. We expect Axis to clock higher-than-system loan growth of 26% in FY10 and 22% in FY11.

Recent decline in NIM is a fall-out of prudent lending strategy:
 
As mentioned above, Axis Bank has adopted a different but prudent and conservative lending approach since Q4 FY08. To maintain the high quality of its loan book, the bank chose to sacrifice on the NIM front by keeping lending rates lower. NIM dipped to 3.1% in Q3 FY09 from 3.9% in Q4 FY08. Other private sector banks appear to have followed a reverse and a more aggressive lending strategy as manifested in their stable NIMs. Axis’s NIM is likely to improve by 20-30 bps in Q4 FY09 on lower term deposit rates and improvement in CASA. We expect NIM in the range of 3.2-3.4% in FY10 and FY11.

Concerns with respect to bank’s asset quality exaggerated:

We believe that on account of its prudent lending practice and high quality loan book, Axis would report a lower pace of Gross NPL formation as compared to other banks in FY10E and FY11E. The bank’s stable Gross NPL % over the past four quarters against rapid increase for the industry reaffirms our belief. We expect Gross NPLs to increase from 1% in FY09 to 1.7% in FY10 and 2.3% in FY11. 

Shareholding pattern:

8-Dec (%)
Promoters  42.4
Institutions  36
Non promoter corp hold 6.7
Public & others 14.9

Valuation summary:

Y/e 31 Mar (Rs m) FY08 FY09E FY10E FY11E
Total operating income 43,808 64,184 81,310 99,548
yoy growth (%) 76.8 46.5 26.7 22.4
Op profit (pre-provisions) 22,259 35,200 44,210 53,545
Net profit 10,710 16,931 20,393 23,740
yoy growth (%) 62.5 58.1 20.4 16.4
EPS (Rs) 29.9 47.2 56.8 66.1
BVPS (Rs) 245.2 281 324.9 375.9
P/BV (x) 1.2 1 0.9 0.8
ROE (%) 17.6 18 18.8 18.9
ROA (%) 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.3

Valuations at 5-yr low, discount to HDFC Bank at 4.5-yr high:

Over the past six months, Axis has underperformed other private sector banks and Bankex despite its relatively resilient financial performance. Current valuations at 0.9x 1-year rolling P/BV are at a 5-year low. More importantly, valuation discount to HDFC Bank is at a 4.5-year high of 51%. We believe that Axis with lower cost of funds, superior lending strategy and high quality loan book would emerge as one of the sturdiest banks over the next 2-3 years. The undue pessimism in the stock provides a great opportunity to BUY. We assign a P/BV multiple of 1.9x to FY10E adj. BV and arrive at 1-year price target of Rs 579.

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